The Task Exposure Indexv2026.Q3
Occupation · SOC 19-4092.00 · Job Zone 3

AI exposure: Forensic Science Technicians

Collect, identify, classify, and analyze physical evidence related to criminal investigations. Perform tests on weapons or substances, such as fiber, hair, and tissue to determine significance to investigation. May testify as expert witnesses on evidence or crime laboratory techniques. May serve as specialists in area of expertise, such as ballistics, fingerprinting, handwriting, or biochemistry.

Reading this score

computed

At 15.6% of weighted task load, Forensic Science Technicians sits at the 25th percentile, below the point where a job's centre of gravity has moved. 58.1% of what this role does is untouched, meaning current systems cannot produce that work at all, whatever the commercial incentive.

What holds the line here is verification cost. Across this occupation's 24 tasks it averages 2.50 out of 3, the highest of the five friction dimensions. In plain terms, checking the output costs more than producing it. Where an undetected error is expensive, dangerous or irreversible, the economics change. Someone has to verify the work, and verifying can cost as much as doing it. This is the friction most likely to fall as tools for checking improve.

The most exposed thing this job does is Review forensic analysts' reports for technical merit, at 76.7%. The least is Analyze data from computers or other digital media sources for evidence related to criminal..., at 0.0%. A gap of 76.7% between two parts of the same job is the reason this index publishes at task level. An occupation-wide number would have hidden both.

Within life, physical and social science occupations, this one is less exposed than the median of 36.3% across the group's 60 roles, with 58 scoring higher. Being in an exposed family does not make a particular job exposed, and the reverse holds too.

What would move this score. Of 24 tasks, 3 are currently banded exposed, 12 assisted and 9 untouched. For that distribution to shift materially would take robotics cheap and reliable enough to deploy at scale, not a better language model. The score is re-computed every quarter against a fresh capability reference, and the change is published rather than quietly applied.

Where the score comes from

judged

Every task is scored through the standardised work activities it maps to. These are this occupation’s averages on the six rubric dimensions. Capability is what AI can do; the other five are what stands in the way.

DimensionMeanScale
Capability1.710-4
Embodiment2.460-3
Presence1.620-3
Accountability2.080-3
Context1.870-3
Verification cost2.500-3

Task by task

24 tasks, O*NET 31.0
TaskExposedAssistedUntouchedImportanceBand
Review forensic analysts' reports for technical merit.76.7%23.3%0.0%4.00exposed
Interpret laboratory findings or test results to identify and classify substances, materials, or other evidence collected at crime scenes.66.7%33.3%0.0%3.99exposed
Keep records and prepare reports detailing findings, investigative methods, and laboratory techniques.58.3%29.2%12.5%4.75exposed
Reconstruct crime scenes to determine relationships among pieces of evidence.25.0%25.0%50.0%4.07assisted
Identify and quantify drugs or poisons found in biological fluids or tissues, in foods, or at crime scenes.17.5%20.0%62.5%3.67untouched
Confer with ballistics, fingerprinting, handwriting, documents, electronics, medical, chemical, or metallurgical experts concerning evidence and its interpretation.15.0%35.0%50.0%3.84assisted
Prepare solutions, reagents, or sample formulations needed for laboratory work.13.3%11.7%75.0%3.44untouched
Operate and maintain laboratory equipment and apparatus.10.8%14.2%75.0%4.12untouched
Use photographic or video equipment to document evidence or crime scenes.10.0%15.0%75.0%4.67untouched
Train new technicians or other personnel on forensic science techniques.10.0%15.0%75.0%4.27untouched
Collect evidence from crime scenes, storing it in conditions that preserve its integrity.6.7%43.3%50.0%4.91assisted
Use chemicals or other substances to examine latent fingerprint evidence and compare developed prints to those of known persons in databases.6.7%43.3%50.0%4.48assisted
Visit morgues, examine scenes of crimes, or contact other sources to obtain evidence or information to be used in investigations.6.7%43.3%50.0%4.33assisted
Collect impressions of dust from surfaces to obtain and identify fingerprints.6.7%43.3%50.0%4.09assisted
Examine and analyze blood stain patterns at crime scenes.6.7%43.3%50.0%3.94assisted
Analyze gunshot residue and bullet paths to determine how shootings occurred.6.7%43.3%50.0%3.85assisted
Examine physical evidence, such as hair, biological fluids, fiber, wood, or soil residues to obtain information about its source and composition.6.7%43.3%50.0%4.12assisted
Determine types of bullets and specific weapons used in shootings.6.7%43.3%50.0%4.03assisted
Compare objects, such as tools, with impression marks to determine whether a specific object is responsible for a specific mark.6.7%43.3%50.0%3.74assisted
Examine firearms to determine mechanical condition and legal status, performing restoration work on damaged firearms to obtain information, such as serial numbers.6.7%43.3%50.0%3.59assisted
Testify in court about investigative or analytical methods or findings.0.0%0.0%100.0%4.50untouched
Measure and sketch crime scenes to document evidence.0.0%0.0%100.0%4.42untouched
Examine footwear, tire tracks, or other types of impressions.0.0%0.0%100.0%3.28untouched
Analyze data from computers or other digital media sources for evidence related to criminal activity.0.0%0.0%100.0%3.49untouched

Task text and importance ratings sourced from O*NET 31.0. Shares computed. The occupation score is the importance-weighted mean. 1 task(s) lacked a usable O*NET weight and are shown but excluded from the weighting.

Occupations either side of this one

The four closest scores in the same occupational family, then the four closest anywhere in the index.

Read this carefully. Exposure is not displacement. A high score means current AI systems can produce this work, not that anyone will stop paying a person to do it. Adoption depends on economics, regulation and inertia that this index deliberately does not model. How the score is built.

What this means in practice

Most of this work is not reachable by current systems, so the immediate pressure is on the administrative edges of the role rather than its core: the scheduling, the reporting, the written records. That is where time is recovered.