The Task Exposure Indexv2026.Q3
Occupation · SOC 29-1223.00 · Job Zone 5

AI exposure: Psychiatrists

Diagnose, treat, and help prevent mental disorders.

Reading this score

computed

Psychiatrists is one of the unusual cases where capability and friction are both high. Current systems can produce a great deal of this work, with average capability across its tasks at 2.3 out of 4. Only 25.5% of the weighted task load comes out as exposed, because 32.8% of it runs into something structural. Jobs in this band tend not to disappear. They change shape, and the person stays.

What holds the line here is verification cost. Across this occupation's 12 tasks it averages 2.57 out of 3, the highest of the five friction dimensions. In plain terms, checking the output costs more than producing it. Where an undetected error is expensive, dangerous or irreversible, the economics change. Someone has to verify the work, and verifying can cost as much as doing it. This is the friction most likely to fall as tools for checking improve.

The most exposed thing this job does is Review and evaluate treatment procedures and outcomes of other psychiatrists or medical..., at 66.7%. The least is Serve on committees to promote or maintain community mental health services or delivery systems, at 0.0%. A gap of 66.7% between two parts of the same job is the reason this index publishes at task level. An occupation-wide number would have hidden both.

Within healthcare practitioner and technical occupations, this one is more exposed than most. The median across the 89 roles in the group is 18.4%, and only 10 of them score higher than this. Occupational families are not uniform, and the spread inside them is often wider than the gap between them.

What would move this score. Of 12 tasks, 2 are currently banded exposed, 7 assisted and 3 untouched. For that distribution to shift materially would take a change in who is permitted to sign the work, which is a question for regulators rather than for engineers. The score is re-computed every quarter against a fresh capability reference, and the change is published rather than quietly applied.

Where the score comes from

judged

Every task is scored through the standardised work activities it maps to. These are this occupation’s averages on the six rubric dimensions. Capability is what AI can do; the other five are what stands in the way.

DimensionMeanScale
Capability2.290-4
Embodiment0.570-3
Presence1.510-3
Accountability2.560-3
Context1.830-3
Verification cost2.570-3

What this means in practice

Roles in this band tend to change shape rather than disappear. The output gets drafted faster and the person moves toward review, judgment and accountability. The useful question is not whether to use these tools but who is trusted to sign off on what they produce.

Task by task

12 tasks, O*NET 31.0
TaskExposedAssistedUntouchedImportanceBand
Review and evaluate treatment procedures and outcomes of other psychiatrists or medical professionals.66.7%33.3%0.0%3.87exposed
Prepare and submit case reports or summaries to government or mental health agencies.43.8%43.8%12.5%3.66assisted
Analyze and evaluate patient data or test findings to diagnose nature or extent of mental disorder.40.0%35.0%25.0%4.39exposed
Gather and maintain patient information and records, including social or medical history obtained from patients, relatives, or other professionals.35.0%40.0%25.0%4.51assisted
Design individualized care plans, using a variety of treatments.30.0%45.0%25.0%4.13assisted
Counsel outpatients or other patients during office visits.25.0%50.0%25.0%4.45assisted
Teach, take continuing education classes, attend conferences or seminars, or conduct research and publish findings to increase understanding of mental, emotional, or behavioral states or disorders.24.4%25.6%50.0%3.91assisted
Collaborate with physicians, psychologists, social workers, psychiatric nurses, or other professionals to discuss treatment plans and progress.13.3%36.7%50.0%4.46assisted
Advise or inform guardians, relatives, or significant others of patients' conditions or treatment.13.3%36.7%50.0%4.11assisted
Prescribe, direct, or administer psychotherapeutic treatments or medications to treat mental, emotional, or behavioral disorders.6.1%18.9%75.0%4.85untouched
Examine or conduct laboratory or diagnostic tests on patients to provide information on general physical condition or mental disorder.3.3%21.7%75.0%4.30untouched
Serve on committees to promote or maintain community mental health services or delivery systems.0.0%0.0%100.0%3.36untouched

Task text and importance ratings sourced from O*NET 31.0. Shares computed. The occupation score is the importance-weighted mean.

Occupations either side of this one

The four closest scores in the same occupational family, then the four closest anywhere in the index.

Read this carefully. Exposure is not displacement. A high score means current AI systems can produce this work, not that anyone will stop paying a person to do it. Adoption depends on economics, regulation and inertia that this index deliberately does not model. How the score is built.